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This brown sugar glazed tofu is my go-to main dish when I want something festive sweet and satisfying but still totally plant-based. With a sticky caramelized glaze smoky edges and a tender bite it has become a star at my holiday table and is just as welcome on any weeknight.
This glazed tofu wowed my family at Thanksgiving last year. Even the skeptics came back for seconds and now it is requested for every big dinner.
Ingredients
- Extra firm tofu: Provides a hearty base that soaks up flavor. Look for tofu labeled extra or super firm and always press out as much liquid as possible for best texture
- Minced onion and garlic: Add savory depth. Choose fragrant onions and fresh juicy garlic for the biggest punch
- Gluten-free soy sauce or tamari: Infuses saltiness and umami. Check labels to ensure it is gluten-free if needed
- Lemon juice: Brings bright acidity. Pick a fresh lemon and squeeze it just before using
- Maple syrup: Helps balance the smoke and tang. Opt for pure maple syrup for best flavor
- Nutritional yeast: Offers a subtle cheesy note and extra savoriness. Choose yellow flakes from a reputable source
- Chili garlic sauce: Brings gentle heat and complexity. Use one with visible chili seeds for freshness
- Spicy brown mustard: Gives boldness to the marinade and glaze. Go for a zippy brand
- Smoked paprika: Provides deep smokiness. I recommend Spanish smoked paprika for most aroma
- Dry thyme: Layers in earthy flavor. Dried is fine but crush it between your fingers before adding
- Whole cloves: Create festive aroma and visual appeal. Use fresh whole spices not ground
- Dark brown sugar: Forms the glossy glaze. Packed dark brown sugar yields a richer finish
Instructions
- Tofu Prep:
- Place block of extra firm tofu on a shallow plate and press out water using a heavy pot or tofu press for at least three hours. This step ensures a meaty texture and maximizes absorption of the marinade
- Piercing and Scoring:
- Once pressed use a toothpick or needle to poke small holes halfway through the tofu all over. Next cut shallow crosshatch patterns on top and bottom using a sharp knife. This allows marinade and glaze to penetrate deeply
- Mix the Marinade:
- In a small bowl combine minced onion minced garlic soy sauce lemon juice maple syrup nutritional yeast chili garlic sauce spicy brown mustard smoked paprika and dry thyme. Whisk until fully incorporated for a punchy and balanced marinade
- Marinate the Tofu:
- Place tofu in a large resealable bag or airtight container. Pour marinade over the tofu seal and gently shake to coat every surface. Refrigerate overnight for deep flavor infusion
- Prepare for Baking:
- Heat oven to three seventy five Fahrenheit. Remove tofu and gently shake off marinade. Place the block on a lined baking sheet. Insert whole cloves at every crosshatch intersection on top creating a decorative spiced crust
- Initial Bake:
- Bake tofu for twenty to twenty five minutes. This step browns the edges and begins drying the marinade to develop a crust
- Make the Brown Sugar Glaze:
- While tofu is baking mix dark brown sugar with spicy brown mustard in a small bowl. Microwave the mixture for fifteen seconds then stir well until sugar dissolves and forms a shiny glaze
- First Glaze and Bake:
- Using a pastry brush carefully apply the glaze to the tofu’s surface. Return to the oven for ten minutes. This helps lock in the sweet sticky flavor
- Remove Cloves and Final Glazing:
- When the glaze is set carefully remove all cloves with a fork. Baste tofu again with the remaining glaze making sure to cover all exposed sides
- Final Bake and Serve:
- Continue baking tofu for an additional fifteen to twenty minutes until the glaze caramelizes at the edges and the surface is glossy. Slice with a sharp knife and serve warm
Sweet smoked paprika is my secret ingredient here. There is something about its aroma that makes the whole kitchen feel warm and inviting. Watching my family gather around the table to try this tofu last year was a holiday memory I will cherish
Storage Tips
Leftover glazed tofu keeps well for up to four days in the fridge if sealed tightly. For best results slice only what you are serving and store the rest as a whole block. Reheat in the oven wrapped in foil or give slices a quick sauté to wake up the glaze
Ingredient Substitutions
Super firm tofu is a good shortcut if you forget to press. Tamari stands in for soy sauce if you need gluten-free. If you do not like things spicy you can use yellow mustard instead of spicy brown and cut back slightly on the chili garlic sauce
Serving Suggestions
Serve the tofu sliced with mashed potatoes green beans and cranberry sauce for a plant-based holiday platter. It is also excellent on toasted bread with a little arugula and leftover glaze for a savory sandwich
Cultural and Historical Context
Glazed tofu draws inspiration from classic glazed hams and roasts often found on American holiday tables. Using tofu allows the same special occasion feeling in a plant-based way and lets you bring friends together no matter their dietary choices
Seasonal Adaptations
Make with fresh rosemary in place of thyme for a wintry twist. Try apple juice instead of lemon juice for more autumn warmth. Use cranberry mustard in the glaze during the holidays
Three Simple Recipe Notes
Marinate tofu overnight for best flavor absorption. Baste with glaze in thin layers to avoid burning. Always remove the whole cloves before slicing for serving
Success Stories
Friends who doubted tofu are now true believers thanks to this recipe. Last Christmas my uncle who never touches vegan food cleaned his plate and even asked for the recipe to take home
Freezer Meal Conversion
Wrap cooled whole slabs of glazed tofu in parchment and foil then freeze up to two months. Thaw overnight in the fridge and reheat in the oven at three fifty for fifteen minutes to re-crisp the glaze
This glazed tofu brings comfort and festivity to any table. Serve it warm and enjoy how every bite is both nostalgic and new.
Common Recipe Questions
- → How do you ensure tofu absorbs maximum flavor?
Press tofu thoroughly to remove excess water, poke holes, and cut shallow crosshatches. Marinate overnight to let flavors infuse deeply.
- → Can I use super firm tofu instead of extra firm?
Yes, but pressing is less needed. However, due to its density, marinating takes longer and may require deeper pokes to allow the flavors to penetrate.
- → What’s the purpose of whole cloves in this dish?
Whole cloves are inserted at crosshatch intersections to infuse a subtle aromatic note during baking, complementing the glaze’s sweetness.
- → How do you prevent the glaze from burning?
Apply glaze in thin layers and baste periodically. Avoid over-pouring and monitor the tofu to keep the sugars from scorching the pan.
- → Is this suitable for gluten-free diets?
Yes, as long as you choose gluten-free soy sauce or tamari, this dish will remain fully gluten-free and vegan.